Along with other mineral resources, one of the lifeblood in the economy of South Africa is Diamonds. South African Diamonds mines produced roughly ten million carats of diamonds, worth over US$1.2 billion till recently.
Mponeng Gold Mine, located in the province of Gauteng, South Africa. The depth of this mine is about 2,800 meters to 3,400 meters below the surface. The grade of this goldmine is over 8g/t and it is acknowledged as one of the richest and deepest gold-mines in the world.
The primary sources of South African Diamonds are seven huge diamond mines throughout the country. The renowned De Beers Consolidated Mines Limited Company regulates these mines. The Mponeng gold mine located in the Gauteng province of South Africa is the greatest operating mine around the world.
As a metal of South Africa, the request for gold made jewellery, controls fine South Africa jewellery. It remained equally steady for the wedding market notwithstanding a demanding trade and industry environment at the end of the assessment period for the strict lockdown for defending  against  COVID-19 for the professional and leading jewellery retailers.

It might restrict the selling of this class, yet it had a profound effect on the weddings. With lots of couples making delay in their plans for nuptial tie until later in the year at the same time a number of couples have decided  to postpone till 2021, allowable jamborees.
It restricts the selling of this particular category. But, also had a deep effect on weddings collection. Therefore, the demand of wedding collections fallen seriously.
Besides, during lockdown period, international tourism disrupted enough. So, it badly affected the business and especially, decreased the demand of the South African Diamonds.
In the year of 2019, Jewelery business in South Africa continued a highly combative prospect with local companies continuing to experience harsh rivalry from importing. Though locally hand-crafted South Africa jewelery are available, still a large number of customers demand the imported jewelry for its affordable price. In spite of it, the smaller companies can provide their creations at very low cost as these companies incline to run buildings outside of the shopping centres in cheaper commercial rents.
Diamonds are acknowledged as an ancient gem in the world which was shaped before more than 300 crore years in 200km underneath the surface of the Earth. The diamonds are formed under the conditions of greatest pressure and the heat of carbon atoms crystallize. A diamond takes long time, even about millions of years to get formed. As per the geologists, diamonds which formed very recently, would be aged about 45 million years. The differences of pressure and temperature impact a lot in shaping of diamonds. And when the conditions do not support properly, it may exterminate the possibility of forming new diamonds. South African Diamonds are of best of its kind and the South Africa jewelery made out of it has achieved top rank across the world.

Molten Kimberlites normally recognized as “magma” and it was created inside the upper layer of the Earth under the crust of the Earth in conditions of forceful temperature and pressure which had made the Kimberlite grow at a quick rate which causes the molten rock to blow up, forcing it up into the earth’s surface. Along with it, the diamond-bearing rocks have been taken along.  Kimberlite gets the name of it from Kimberley town in the country South Africa from where the original diamonds could be found out in this kind of rock. Is it not enough to conclude the superiority of South African Diamonds among other diamonds across the world?

Molten Kimberlites, normally called as magma, are shaped within. True skilled or expert artisans can cut and polish the rough diamonds perfectly so that those can showcase its brightness with sparkling to reach its maximum potential. At present, South Africa has recognized extensively as the largest diamonds giving countries across the world.

The South African Diamond plays a key role in the world’s diamond history. In the world, South African Diamond plays a significant role as diamond was a very much rare gem before it explored Kimberley. Because, before it, a small quantity of diamonds was found in Brazil and India. Now, South Africa holds the top position in producing diamonds in the world. It is assessed that about 65% of the diamonds found in whole world were excavated in Africa.
Premier Mine is another key diamond producer in South Africa. it became famous after finding the Cullinan Diamond Pipe adjacent to Pretoria in the very beginning of 20^th century. It has created many largest and several famous diamonds, takes in Cullinan in 1905. Now, two diamonds, which were shaped and shined from Cullinan diamond are part of the British Royal Family’s crown.
The factors that need to be considered when buying diamonds are “four Cs”, the universal grading system since 1939. These “four Cs” are
These key Cs are

• cut,
• color
• clarity
• carat-weight

Though not official keys the ‘C’ is widely accepted one. It refers to the amount of confidence you have in buying diamond studded South Africa jewelery that you are simply buying from and therefore the assurance that South African Diamond you have is as valuable as it is claimed to be.